In Georgia, leaving a traffic accident scene is a criminal offense known as a hit and run. This law applies when a driver is involved in a crash that causes property damage, injury or death and fails to stop and fulfill certain legal duties.
Under Georgia Code § 40-6-270, any driver involved in such an accident is required to immediately stop at or near the scene. They must give their name, address and vehicle registration number, show their driver’s license upon request and offer reasonable assistance to injured people.
Below is an overview of hit-and-run laws in Georgia.
Types of hit-and-run offenses
Georgia recognizes different types of hit-and-run offenses depending on the outcome of the accident. If the crash involves only vehicle damage or damage to property, the offense is treated as a misdemeanor. However, if an individual is seriously injured or killed and the driver leaves the scene, the charge becomes a felony. The driver’s responsibilities remain the same regardless of who was at fault for the accident.
Penalties for leaving the scene
Misdemeanor hit and run charges may result in up to 12 months in jail and fines ranging from $300 to $1,000. Penalties increase with repeated offenses within a five-year period. A second conviction may carry a minimum $600 fine, while a third or subsequent offense can result in a mandatory $1,000 fine.
Felony hit-and-run charges are far more serious. If a person is seriously injured or killed and the driver flees the scene, the penalty can include one to five years in prison.
In addition to criminal penalties, Georgia law allows for the suspension or revocation of the driver’s license following a hit-and-run conviction, especially in felony cases or for repeat offenders. If you have been charged, it’s essential to seek legal guidance as soon as possible.